You are currently viewing When to Use Self-Support Techniques

When to Use Self-Support Techniques

(Post 3E in a series. Click here to read from the beginning.)

NOTE: You can use these self-support techniques on their own, or you can combine them with some sort of “bridge statement” that fits your current situation.

These self-support techniques can be used any time that you know your subconscious “is up in arms.” For example:

  • Your heart is racing a little faster than is called for under the circumstances.
  • Your blood pressure is suddenly higher than normal.
  • You are breathing a little more rapidly than normal and/or your breath is shallow.
  • Your perspiration has increased; Your palms are sweaty.
  • Your digestion is reduced (you are constipated); you are experiencing dry mouth, nausea, or decreased appetite.
  • You are feeling anxious, irritable, panicky, or hyper-vigilant.
  • You are experiencing fatigue after the initial surge or trouble sleeping.

These techniques can interrupt a stress spiral! The more consistently you use them, the more effective they become.

A man holding his head with a vortex of anxiety behind him

These self-support techniques can also be used before or during daily acute stressors to manage your nerves and stay grounded. For example:

  • Before a public speaking engagement.
  • When you are anticipating a tense meeting with a colleague, or a tense conversation with a friend or spouse.
  • When you are facing impending deadlines or assignments.

You can also use them for chronic/ongoing stressors (persistent, long-term situations that do not have a clear end in sight. For example:

  • Financial difficulties (debt, unemployment, high cost of living).
  • High-pressure or toxic work environments (excessive workload, poor management).
  • Strained, unhappy, or abusive relationships.
  • Chronic illness or injury.
  • Caregiver burden (looking after a sick family member).

And they can be used when there are social and performance stressors (situations involving possibly being evaluated by others or involving some sort of social pressure.

A woman looks worried while speaking at a podium
Public Speaking
A man looks uncomfortable while a woman smiles next to him
Socializing with new people or being in new environments
A woman holds her head and looks worried in a corporate environment
Job interviews or audits

They can be used for general emotional regulation:

They can provide a moment to respond thoughtfully, rather than reacting impulsively during difficult conversations or post-conflict situations. They can also be used to interrupt a habitual emotional response to a particular trigger. For Example:

  • “Every time “x” happens, I feel very angry.”
  • “Every time Marina does “x” I feel extremely disappointed.”
  • “Every time, I think a particular thought, I feel very discouraged.”

Use these techniques to “break the habit.” Use them to “un-couple” the habitual emotional response from the known trigger.

These techniques might also be used to improve focus and clarity:

They can help quiet mental noise that is being caused by stress. And they can help you think more clearly and concentrate on tasks when you find yourself distracted.

A note paper that reads "clarity / focus / concentration"

You might also consider using them as a wind-down routine:

Utilizing them before bedtime can help ease the transition into sleep and combat overthinking.

A woman sits on the side of her bed, one hand on heart heart and one hand on her stomach

You might also use these self-support techniques when feeling overwhelmed or “shut down.”

They can help you to shift your physiological state from a “fight or flight” (sympathetic) or a “shutdown” (dorsal vagal) state to a more regulated, calm, and socially engaged (ventral vagal) state.

A man holds his head while looking stressed
A man who looks "zoned out"

But don’t make the mistake of using these techniques ONLY for what I have suggested above.

They can also be practiced daily, even when one is NOT in a stressful situation. They can be used to build ongoing emotional resilience. Even short,consistent practice (a few minutes a day) can build emotional resilience and improve overall mood and possibly even increase heart rate variability (HRV) over time.

A key (which says "Success") going into a lock